Bacterial Angular Leaf Spot of Strawberry

Cathy Heidenreich and Bill Turechek

Reference List

1. Strawberries. Midwest Small Fruit Pest Management Handbook 861: 1-2.
2. Hildebrand, D. C., Schroth, M. N., and Wilhelm, S. 1967. Systemic invasion of strawberry by Xanthomonas Fragariae causing vascular collapse. Phytopathology 57:1260-61.
3. Kennedy, B. W., and King, T. H. 1962. Angular leaf spot of strawberry caused by Xanthomonas fragariae sp. nov. Phytopathology 52:873-75.
4. Maas, J. L., Pooler, M. R., and Galletta, G. J. 1995. Bacterial angular leaf spot disease of strawberry: Present status and prospects for control. Advances in Strawberry Research 14:18-24.
5. Maas, J. L. 1988. Compendium of Strawberry Diseases. 2nd Ed., American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, Minn., 98 pp.
6. Roberts, P. D., et al. 1997. Disease progress, yield loss, and control of Xanthomonas fragariae on strawberry plants. Plant Disease 81:917-21.