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Susan
K. Brown, pictured here in an Experiment Station
orchard, is a Cornell professor of horticultural
sciences at the New York State Agricultural Experiment
Station (NYSAES), in Geneva, N.Y., and director
of Cornell's apple breeding program. |
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FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 17, 2006
Contact: Linda McCandless, llm3@cornell.edu, 607-254-5137
Cornell Enters into an Alliance
for Processed Apples with Cadbury Schweppes
By Linda McCandless
GENEVA, NY: Over the last century, apple breeders at Cornell University
have named 62 apple varieties, many of which, like Empire and Cortland,
are internationally renowned for their taste, quality, nutritional
value, and yield. But, when lab size is measured by the acre and
output by the ton, maintaining a world-class research apple program
can be expensive.
To help sustain the research program as well as the New York State
apple industry, Cornell has entered into a 10-year research alliance
with Mott's, LLP, a Cadbury Schweppes Americas Beverages (CSAB)
company. The agreement will give CSAB exclusive rights to new processing
apple varieties for use in the development of premium Mott's products
in exchange for their help in supporting Cornell's apple breeding
program.
"The alliance with Cadbury Schweppes reflects our strong
commitment to strengthening the state's fruit and vegetable industries
from farmer to consumer," said Susan K. Brown, Cornell professor
of horticultural sciences at the New York State Agricultural Experiment
Station (NYSAES), in Geneva, N.Y., and director of Cornell's apple
breeding program.
"We are pleased to have the opportunity to work with Cadbury
Schweppes on our apple research program," said Brown. "As
one of the world's largest purchasers of processed apples, they
have a significant stake in the continued growth of apple farming
in New York, and that closely aligns with the mission of the Experiment
Station."
Under the terms of the alliance, Mott's will purchase exclusive
rights to a new apple, NY674, which has very favorable processing
characteristics. Mott's will also have the first option on processing
varieties from future Cornell breeding program releases. In exchange
for these rights, Mott's will pay Cornell $50,000 annually for
10 years, in addition to a one-time payment for the rights to NY674
of $25,000, plus royalties based on the volume of NY674 purchased
from growers, and royalties from other varieties they license.
According to Brown, Cornell's non-exclusive licenses for growing
fresh market apples will be unaffected by this alliance.
"This relationship provides the long-term funding needed
to maintain the Cornell apple breeding program at a time when funding
for applied research is very limited," said Brown. "We
have hundreds of advanced selections and thousands of trees to
look after. In apples, important new varieties may take 15 years
to develop, and another 15 before they are commercially viable."
Releasing "managed" or "club" varieties of
apples will help New York's land grant university support their
world-renowned apple program. In the managed variety business model,
the university will receive more royalties than it otherwise would,
and will receive them for a longer time. When an organization like
Mott's manages production and marketing, consumers and growers
benefit because quality, supply and price are easier to maintain.
Europe uses the model to manage the popular 'Honeycrisp' apple.
Canada uses a similar model to manage dairy production and pricing.
"We view these commitments as a win-win-win for everyone," said
George Lamont, a long-time New York State apple grower, and former
president of the NYS Horticultural Society. "The growers are
getting a long term commitment to the continuation of apple processing
in New York, Cornell receives over $500,000 to help fund their
cash-starved breeding program, and Mott's receives the exclusive
use of at least one and probably several superior processing varieties."
"Our vision to deliver a program that benefits consumers,
New York growers, Cornell and Cadbury Schweppes has now become
a reality," said Bob Norris, director of field operations
for CSAB, which is one of the largest producers of soft drinks
and premium beverages in the Americas. "The Cornell and Cadbury
alliance will lead to the sustained economic growth of the New
York's growing community, and enable the state's apple industry
to sustain their global competitiveness."
Mott's buys 6.5-8 million bushels of apples from New York growers
each year, or about 25 percent of the total New York apple crop,
including 50 percent of the processed apple crop. Their largest
processing facility is located in Williamson, N.Y.
Researchers at Cornell's Experiment Station in Geneva advance
a sustainable agriculture and food system through innovative research,
education and extension programs that improve human health, protect
the environment, and support economic development.
New York ranks second in the nation in apple production behind
Washington, with 45,000 acres of apples under production, and a
crop that was valued at $194 million in 2004.
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Links:
For additional information on CSAB and its products, visit www.cadburyschweppes.com/csab.
Susan Brown's Faculty Web Page
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